- Обзор LXLE: Легкий дистрибутив Linux для старых компьютеров
- Установленные Приложения LXLE linux обзор
- Минимальные требования к установке LXLE
- Рассуждения о LXLE Linux
- Ubuntu Wiki
- configuration
- About LXLE Configuration
- Contact Information
- All Versions of LXLE
- Add uDuck to Your Browser
- Help and Support Etiquette
- Selecting a Desktop Paradigm
- Random Wallpaper
- How to stop it at startup
- Add your own wallpapers to the randomizer
- Setting the Clock
- Inducing the QuickStart Launcher
- Conky Configuration
- Hide and Show Conky Toggle
- Network Activity
- Stop Conky at Startup
- Inducing Arrowsnap
- LXLE Beta Only (pre 12.04.4)
- Typhoon Weather
- Setup automatic wallpaper changer. (minutes, hours, days, etc)
- Power Management
- Reading/Adding RSS Feeds
- LXLE Paradigm 12.04.3 Only
- Programs included in the Distro
- Setting Fast Forecast (add your location)
- Changing the Timer for Update Reminder
- How To Update All Versions
- Easy Method: Automatic Update Reminder and Update Manager
- Best Method: Synaptic Package Manager
Обзор LXLE: Легкий дистрибутив Linux для старых компьютеров
Когда вы посещаете официальный сайт LXLE, его слоган звучит так – «Возродите старый ПК«. И это именно то, к чему стремится LXLE.
Дистрибутив LXLE основан на Ubuntu / Lubuntu LTS. LXLE — это легкий дистрибутив Linux, который удобен в использовании и идеально подходит для старых ПК или систем с низкими системными характеристиками. На самом деле, LXLE занимает видное место среди лучших дистрибутивов Linux для старых машин.
Из коробки LXLE поставляется с оптимизированной средой рабочего стола LXDE, которая представляет собой легкую и минимальную среду рабочего стола, которая проста в использовании, обеспечивая при этом аккуратный и интуитивно понятный пользовательский интерфейс для бесперебойной работы.
Дистрибутив Linux LXLE
LXLE имеет открытый исходный код и доступен для бесплатной загрузки. На момент написания этого руководства последняя версия LXLE была выпущена 18.04.3. Это бета-версия или версия для разработки, основанная на Lubuntu 18.04 LTS, и доступна для загрузки как в 32-разрядной, так и в 64-разрядной архитектуре.
Установленные Приложения LXLE linux обзор
Выпуск для разработки был значительно сокращен, что позволило избавиться от некоторых приложений, которые считались опасными и редко использовались. Некоторые из известных приложений включают в себя:
- SeaMonkey web browser
- Arista Transcoder
- Audacity
- Guayadeque Music Player
- Parole Media Player
- Pitivi
- Simple Screen Recorder
- Simple Image Reducer
- Document Viewer
- Transmission
- GDebi Package installer
- USB Image writer
- USB Stick Formatter
Набор приложений по умолчанию вы можете найти здесь.
Минимальные требования к установке LXLE
Установка LXLE проходит гладко, я не испытал никаких препятствий во время установки. Я запускаю LXLE как виртуальную машину со следующими характеристиками:
- 1540 МБ оперативной памяти
- Одноядерный процессор
- Емкость жесткого диска 10 ГБ
- 16 МБ графики без 3D-ускорения
Рассуждения о LXLE Linux
Я взял LXLE на пробу и был очень впечатлен тем, как легко и быстро все работает. Приложение установленные по умолчанию помогут вам в работе. Меня так же особенно впечатлил браузер SeaMonkey, который является браузером по умолчанию, поставляемым с LXLE.
На мой взгляд это быстрый браузер, который предоставляет дополнительные функции, такие как почтовый клиент, HTML-редактор, чат и инструменты разработки. В отличие от тяжелых браузеров, таких как Google Chrome. SeaMonkey легкий и не потребляет много оперативной памяти и ресурсов процессора.
Еще одна потрясающая функция, на которую я наткнулся, — это виджет погоды на рабочем столе, расположенный в верхней панели. При нажатии на него отображается информация о погоде за предыдущий и текущий день, а также на следующий день.
Не менее интересным является сменщик обоев, который при нажатии меняет ваши обои на другие красивые обои. Стоит упомянуть, что вы получаете 100 потрясающих обоев, которые предустановлены.
В целом, у меня был положительный опыт работы с LXLE. Он быстр и стабилен даже при низких системных ресурсах и, безусловно, является хорошим выбором для устаревших ПК. Если у вас в шкафу простаивает старый компьютер, вы можете использовать его с пользой, используя LXLE.
Вы пробовали использовать LXLE? Если да, то дайте нам знать, каков был ваш опыт?
Источник
Ubuntu Wiki
configuration
LXLE Configuration
About LXLE Configuration
- After installation, the following configurations may be performed. First read the configurations that apply to all versions of LXLE, then read about the configurations for your specific distro.
Contact Information
The LXLE Community
All Versions of LXLE
Add uDuck to Your Browser
Add uDuck to your Browser, both as a part of your Searchbar and on your Bookmarks Toolbar. LXLE’s help tool, uDuck, in the DuckDuckGo search engine, is an Ubuntu-based, meta search for help and support of any *buntu based distribution. uDuck is focused on Ubuntu support areas, and chances are that your question will be answered here within seconds.
Help and Support Etiquette
Dedicated volunteers create the software you use, and other dedicated volunteers give their time to help you learn how to use it. In time, you will be able to «Pay It Forward», and help others on their journey.
LXLE provides personal support in mailing lists, chat rooms, and its Forums. However, you will soon discover that people are more likely to help you if you’ve done research before asking your questions. Many of your questions will be frequently asked questions (FAQs,) and those FAQs can be found simply in uDuck.
Please do the best you can to try and solve your problems with uDuck, first, before asking the friendly support people. If nobody answers you right away, you might assume that your question is probably a FAQ.
Selecting a Desktop Paradigm
LXLE Paradigm’s special feature — changeable desktop experiences — allows the user to enjoy the «feel» of popular desktops on demand.
WHEN — You must select the desktop experience you want prior to logging in with your user name and password.
WHERE — After you boot your computer, a login screen will appear. You will find a drop down menu in the lower left corner of the screen, under the password box.
CHOICES — You can give your desktop the «look and feel» of five different desktops. Choose between:
- LXLE Gnome 2
- LXLE Unity
- LXLE OS X
- LXLE XP (default layout)
- Lubuntu Netbook.
Random Wallpaper
How to stop it at startup
Go to the programs menu > Preferences >Desktop Session Settings
Uncheck which ever program you don’t want to run at startup.
Click OK
If you want to renable the wallpaper randomizer, just repeat, but check instead of uncheck.
Add your own wallpapers to the randomizer
Your randomized wallpaper folder is located at: Places > Pictures > Wallpapers.
Save your wallpaper to this collection, if you want it to mix with the ramdom wallpapers.
Setting the Clock
Choose or create your desired layout code.
Copy the code for your desired time layout.
Right click the Time in your desktop panel (task bar.)
Click Digital Clock Settings.
Paste the code from the website into the Clock Format box.
Click Close.
Inducing the QuickStart Launcher
Hold down the Alt key and then tap the Z key.
Begin to type the name of the program you want to launch.
Hit Enter to launch the program, or use arrows keys to find what you want, then hit Enter.
Conky Configuration
Hide and Show Conky Toggle
There has been a known bug in the LXDE panel plugin to hide all windows and show the desktop. Otherwise known as Show Desktop. This bug entails conky and the way the plugin treats open windows. The plugin believes conky is a window, regardless of what type of internal configuration is set.
The Hide/Show Info Tool, located in the panel, works around this. You can also find it in your System Tools menu. Basically it tells the window to either appear or disappear.
How does this help with the bug? If you hit the Show Desktop plugin in the menu bar, conky will surely go with it. To get it back, just make sure to have any program or window showing, and then click the Hide/Show Info Tool button.
This workaround also comes in handy when in the Lubuntu-Netbook mode. Conky would normally be blocking and covering some of the screen while looking quite awful. Thankfully, you can just click the same Hide/Show Info Tool button to make it disappear.
Network Activity
Go to the programs menu > Accessories >ROXTerm
Copy/Paste the following command line snippet into ROXTerm then press Enter:
Find All “eth0” (without the quotes.)
Change to your connection, usually one of these: “eth0, eth1, wlan0, wlan1, wlan2”.
This information can also be easily found in network connections.
Once changed just save and exit.
Stop Conky at Startup
Go to the programs menu > Preferences >Desktop Session Settings
Uncheck which ever program you don’t want to run at startup.
Click OK
If you want to renable the conky, just repeat, but check instead of uncheck.
Inducing Arrowsnap
Arrowsnap is LXLE’s Aero Snap like feature.
Select the window you would like to move (either up, down, left or right)
Hold Super Key (Windows key) and press an arrow on the keyboard in the desired direction.
Repeat for the second window you would like to position.
LXLE Beta Only (pre 12.04.4)
Typhoon Weather
- Click on the weather icon in the panel next to clock.
- Enter location or zipcode and click the check mark.
- Click gear box near the window close button to set preferences like color.
Setup automatic wallpaper changer. (minutes, hours, days, etc)
Go to the Menu > System Tools> Scheduled Tasks
/Pictures/Wallpapers -type f | shuf -n1)»
Power Management
Go to Menu>Preferences>Screensaver
Reading/Adding RSS Feeds
Visit the LiveClick addon page.
LXLE Paradigm 12.04.3 Only
Programs included in the Distro
- This link will display all the programs included with LXLE Paradigm 12.04.3:
Setting Fast Forecast (add your location)
Go to programs menu > Then click run.
Copy/Paste the command line snippet below into your Terminal (or enter by typing), and press ENTER:
Check the box run as root.
Then click OK.
Edit the existing zipcodes «17403», and change to your zipcode.
Exit the file and Save.
Next, go to your panel, and Right Click the Fast Forecast weather icon next to clock.
Select Application Launch Bar Settings.
Remove Fast Forecast from the left column.
Then Re-Add Fast Forecast, from under Accessories in the right column.
Click Close and your done.
Some countries, including Canada, need a work around, as the postal codes use a different format.
Alternate configuration examples:
weatherman -m ‘varna, bulgaria’; weatherman -mx ‘varna, bulgaria’
weatherman -m ‘vancouver, canada’; weatherman -mx ‘vancouver, canada’
- Open the program.
- Start menu/System Tools/Synaptic Package Manager.
- Enter your password.
- After it opens, Click on RELOAD.
- Allow it to do its search, then Click on MARK ALL UPGRADES.
- If there are upgrades to do, if any were marked, then Click on the GREEN ARROW — APPLY.
- Close the program.
Changing the Timer for Update Reminder
In your programs menu, select Terminal. This will open ROXTerm.
Copy/Paste the command line snippet below into your Terminal (or enter by typing), and press ENTER:
Open the file updatereminder.sh using gedit (right click on it.)
Adjust the time between reminders as you wish.
Save and close
The new script will be followed after the next restart.
How To Update All Versions
Easy Method: Automatic Update Reminder and Update Manager
These two programs work together to ensure that you have the latest updates from the Linux community and your distribution. Follow the prompts, as they pop up on your desktop to remind you.
You can change the timing of the Update Reminder by following the instructions in the Configuration guides, above.
Best Method: Synaptic Package Manager
The LXLE team recommends that you learn to use the Synaptic Package Manager, period. This full featured update manager is also the recommended way to install programs, remove programs, and other tasks involving your packages.
Using the Synaptic Package Manager, as a beginner/intermediate user, will prevent you from making many mistakes that you might not know how to correct. Advanced users may use their terminals for command snippets they are familiar with; however, if you need to rely on help and support volunteers, while you learn things, it will be exceedingly difficult for them to help you, not knowing what you entered into your terminal.
Simple update with Synaptic Package Manager:
lxle/configuration (последним исправлял пользователь saintlulu 2013-12-05 20:44:17)
Источник